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There
are two types of data : Numeric and Non-numeric.
Numeric data are data which can be calculated. For
example, a sum of money would be considered numeric
data. A social insurance number would not be considered
numeric data since this type of data is rarely used
in calculations. Non-numeric data are all data that
Excel will not use in calculations, such as a person’s
name, an address etc.
By
default, which means that automatically and unless
you specify otherwise, numeric data are always displayed
in the right side of the cell. Non-numeric data are
displayed in the left side of cells. It is possible
to change the data’s position within the cell.
Non
-Numeric Data Entry
As
mentioned earlier, non-numeric data are displayed
on the left side of the cell. Now, let’s verify this
information.
·
In cell A1, enter this text: NAMES.
·
Make sure that you have selected cell A1 because the
text will be displayed in whichever cell is currently
selected.
·
If the address zone does not show A1, click cell A1.
As you type the letter N, you will notice that it
is instantly displayed in the cell and in the data
entry line. Continue typing the other letters: A,
M, E and S.
·
For data to be accepted in a cell, you simply need
to press the Enter key or the arrow key that
points toward the next cell in which you will enter
data. For example, if you keyed data in A1 and you
want to enter data in B1, you simply need to press
the right arrow key : 
Let’s
try a simple data entry exercise to practice these
important concepts.
·
Move the cursor to cell B1 and enter the following
text: PRICE WITHOUT TAX.
·
Now enter the following data in the appropriate cells:
| C1
= TAX |
A5
= Chalk |
| D1
= PRICE WITH TAX |
A6
= Level |
| A3
= Hammer |
A8
= TOTAL |
| A4
= Table |
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Your
table should resemble the table below. Do not be concerned
with its appearance; we will make changes shortly
to improve it.

(Figure 2.8)
Editing
Data
After
entering data in a cell, it is quite easy to modify
your entry. For example, we will modify the data in
cell A1 so that it becomes NAMES OF ITEMS. To do this,
·
Double-click cell A1
·
The cursor, a vertical line, should appear after the
letter S. If your cursor is not in this position,
move it by using the right arrow key until the cursor
is located in the space after the S.
·
Type a space to separate the words NAMES and OF, and
then enter the following text: OF ITEMS.
·
Press the Enter key to accept the changes.
·
In cell A8,we will replace the word TOTAL with AMOUNT
OF PURCHASE. In this case, we will not modify the
text; we will replace it.
·Click
cell A8 and type the following: AMOUNT OF PURCHASE.
The text entered will replace the text in cell A8,
which is why it is important to select the proper
cell before you begin typing.
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